A guide to a career in forensic photography

Forensic photography is a fascinating area of photography which combines technical photography skills with a highly methodical working practice. Forensic photographers produce accurate, highly detailed photographs that record locations and evidence in a clear and objective manner. Their work is used as essential evidence in the courts of law.

Training

Forensic photographers typically receive general training covering crime scene photography, following their selection for a role as a Crime Scene Investigator (CSI) or Scenes of Crime Officer (SOCO). To work as a CSI or SOCO in a forensic job, at least five GCSE or Standard Grade passes are required and at least, one A level or Scottish Higher in a science-based subject. A typical route into employment as a forensic photographer is to study for a recognised photography course such as a City & Guilds qualification or BTEC National Diploma in Photography. Following the completion of a course of this kind, it is possible to apply for jobs within the police force or specialist forensic service companies. All forensic photographers require an understanding of Health & Safety legislation, and should be able to assess and manage the risks and potential dangers, relating to the use of complex lighting equipment and props. Forensic photographers will be required to carry heavy camera equipment and lighting both indoors and outdoors in a range of environmental conditions.
They should therefore be of adequate physical fitness and may be required to hold a health and safety certificate.

Skills

Forensic photographers require a good grasp of photographic principles, including non-standard techniques. They must pay attention to fine detail and exhibit a meticulous approach to their work. They should be capable of selecting and using the best equipment and photographic techniques for the tasks to hand. They may photograph tire marks, footprints, fingerprints, blood spatters, bullet holes and a range of other unique evidence at crime scenes. They must also take detailed photographs of injuries sustained as a result of accidents or assaults. They may be required to photograph corpses. Forensic photographers require an understanding of police methods and conventions. Ideally, photographers should also have a sound understanding of human anatomy. Photographers must be able to work methodically and keep detailed records of the locations of photographs, the type of equipment used, the stock on which the photograph was taken on, and the type of lighting used.

Working conditions

Forensic photographers are expected to during work shifts and be on-call. Forensic photographers may therefore be required to work unsociable hours. Forensic photographers work both indoors and outdoors in a range of conditions.